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1991年4月15日,江泽民同志致信李瑞环、丁关根和王忍之同志,指出:邓小平同志提出的科技是第一生产力思想,具有重大的现实意义,必须加强这方面的宣传教育。1991年5月2日,《人民日报》在第一版头条发表了题为《向新的科技革命进军》的署名文章。此后,理论界迅速作出反应,对“科学技术是第一生产力”、“科技革命的挑战”等问题展开了深入的研究和热烈的讨论。这里,我们以最近发表的文章为主,结合过去几年的研究情况,将有关观点综述如下。
On April 15, 1991, Comrade Jiang Zemin wrote a letter to Comrades Li Ruihuan, Ding Guangen and Wang Ninh and pointed out: With Deng Xiaoping’s thinking that science and technology are the primary productive forces thought of great practical significance, we must step up publicity and education in this regard. On May 2, 1991, “People’s Daily” published a signed article titled “Marching into the New Scientific and Technological Revolution” in the first edition. Since then, theorists have responded promptly and conducted in-depth studies and heated discussions on such issues as “science and technology are primary productive forces” and “challenges of science and technology revolution”. Here, we mainly focus on the articles published in the recent past. Based on the research conducted in the past few years, we summarize the relevant points as follows.