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随着高等教育的扩招、社会就业机制的改革,大学生就业已成为一个重大的社会问题,它也是大学生最为关心的问题。大学生对于未来就业环境中不确定性因素的认知,将会影响到他们就业行为。了解这些大学生预见到的不确定性因素,将会为高校就业指导工作提供有力帮助。本研究对沈阳市8所院校的520名大学生进行了问卷调查,分析了体育学专业大学生的预见就业的不确定认知因素及特点,以期为就业指导的针对性和实效性提出可行性意见,帮助学生进行合理的认知调节,提高体育学专业大学生的就业率和就业质量。
With the enlarging enrollment of higher education and the reform of social employment mechanism, the employment of college graduates has become a major social issue, which is also the most concerned issue for college students. Students’ perception of the uncertainties in the future employment environment will affect their employment behavior. Understanding the uncertainties foreseen by these college students will provide powerful help to the employment guidance in colleges and universities. This study conducted a survey of 520 college students in 8 colleges in Shenyang City, analyzed the uncertain cognitive factors and characteristics of foreseeable employment for college students majoring in physical education so as to put forward feasible suggestions for the orientation and effectiveness of employment guidance , To help students carry out a reasonable cognitive adjustment, improve the employment rate and quality of employment of college students majoring in physical education.