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燃煤火电厂是利用燃烧煤炭产生电能和热能(热电联产电厂),同时向环境排放污染物的生产过程,因此电力和热力负荷、接入系统、煤源、水源、交通运输方式和环保要求等外部环境条件是影响火电厂运行方式的重要因素,并对火电厂的经营效益产生直接的影响。燃煤火电厂外部环境条件分析厂址条件现阶段,我国火电厂厂址选择优先考虑靠近电力负荷中心,有利于减轻电网建设和输电压力;坑口或矿区电站以及港口、铁道路口等运输条件较好的地区,鼓励发展煤
Coal-fired thermal power plants are the process of using coal to generate electricity and heat (co-generation plants) and discharge pollutants to the environment at the same time, so electrical and thermal loads, access systems, coal sources, water sources, modes of transportation and environmental requirements Other external environmental conditions are important factors that affect the operation mode of thermal power plants and have a direct impact on the operating efficiency of thermal power plants. Analysis of the external environmental conditions of coal-fired power plant Site conditions At this stage, the choice of thermal power plant sites in China is prioritized close to the power load center, which is conducive to reducing power grid construction and transmission pressure; pit or mine power stations and ports of transport, rail junctions and other better transportation conditions , Encourage the development of coal