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作者对该院8年间具有耳症状就诊的患者12,174例做了微生物学检验,结果确诊为真菌感染者1061例,占8.7%。发病年龄18个月～98岁,20～30岁及40～50岁年龄组发病率最高,呈双峰型分布。男女性别间发病率无明显差别。统计975例,多为单侧感染,两耳发病无明显差异,双侧发病者仅占11%。初诊误为外耳炎者占61.5%,仅11.6%诊断为真菌感染,误诊率很高。本组外耳真菌感染仍以曲霉菌属及念珠菌居多,混合细
The authors performed microbiological tests on 12,174 patients with ear symptoms during the eight years in the hospital. The results showed that 1061 cases were diagnosed as fungal infections, accounting for 8.7%. The incidence of 18 months to 98 years old, 20 to 30 years old and 40 to 50 years age group the highest incidence, showing a bimodal distribution. No significant difference in the incidence of gender between men and women. Statistics 975 cases, mostly unilateral infection, no significant difference between the onset of both ears, only 11% of bilateral incidence. Initial diagnosis of external otitis media accounted for 61.5%, only 11.6% diagnosed as fungal infection, a high rate of misdiagnosis. This group of outer ear fungus infection still Aspergillus and Candida majority, mixed fine