以资源观为基础的制造竞争优先权包括质量、成本、交期、柔性和服务五个方面。取舍观、积累观和整合观的存在,反映了学者们对制造竞争优先权的不同认识。为了对制造竞争优先权进一步的了解,必须更多地研究组合优先因素与测评绩效,因此必须对制造竞争优先权的五个方面进行明确的定义,同时要选择合适的绩效衡量指标。 The concept of resource-based manufacturing competition includes five aspects of quality, cost, delivery, flexibility and service. The concept of trade-off, accumulation and integration reflects the scholars’ different understanding of the priority of manufacturing competition. In order to gain a better understanding of the manufacturing competition priority, we must study more about the combination priority and the measurement performance. Therefore, we must clearly define the five aspects of manufacturing competition priority and choose the appropriate performance measurement index.