每一届奥运会都会给举办国在建筑、交通、市容环境等方面都会带来巨大效益,但奥运会创造的经济效益的最大受益者应该是旅游业。从历届奥运举办城市的经验来看,通过周密地推广“奥运—旅游”计划,奥运会可以带来旅游业的实质性增长,而且这种增长可从奥运申办成功之日起一直持续到奥运会过后的相当长的一段时间。而同时也会带来负面效应。 Each Olympic Games will give host countries great benefits in terms of construction, transportation and city environment. However, the biggest beneficiary of the economic benefits created by the Olympic Games should be tourism. From the past experiences of hosting cities in the Olympic Games, the Olympic Games can bring about substantial growth in the tourism industry through careful promotion of the “Olympic-Tourism” program, and such growth can continue from the date of the successful bid for the Olympic Games to the Olympic Games After a long period of time. At the same time it will also have a negative effect.