计算机在中国古籍整理研究领域中的应用(综述)

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把计算机割入古籍整理领域只是近几年的事情,虽然时间不长,但所做的探索和尝试已初见成效,许多成果可以说是非常有益和有代表性的。从计算机所处理的原文对象来看,已经涉及到经、史、子、集各部;从处理的目的来看,已经与语言学、文学、哲学、史学、医学、佛学以至上些自然科学领域的研究有关,从处理的功能来看,已经具有编索、检索、查重、排序、统计、版式设计、辅助教学、古今对译等多种功能。这些工作大率是由国内不同单位的专家学者完成的,也有一些是国外的汉学家与计算机专家共同做的。概略列举若干: Cutting the computer into the field of sorting ancient books is only a matter of recent years. Although time is not long, the explorations and attempts made have come to fruition. Many achievements can be said to be very useful and representative. From the perspective of the original objects handled by the computer, it has been related to the history, history, sub-collection and ministries; from the perspective of processing, it has been linked with linguistics, literature, philosophy, history, medicine, Buddhism and even some natural sciences Research, from the processing point of view, already has a variety of functions such as censoring, searching, checking, sorting, statistics, layout design, auxiliary teaching, ancient and modern translation. These rates of work are done by experts and scholars from different units in China, and some are done by foreign sinologists and computer experts. To outline a few:
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