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刑事强制医疗特别程序与普通程序并不绝对互斥,当各自适用的条件发生了变化,可能要转换为另一种程序时,关键要看程序所能提供的保障程度。应对《刑事诉讼法》第285条第2款第3句作出实质解释,普通程序中可以附带地作出强制医疗决定;只有从强制医疗程序转而适用普通程序才算是真正的程序转换,这个过程可以自动发生,不必程序倒流。原则上二审程序及复议程序也应照此处理。
Special cases of criminal compulsory medical treatment are not always mutually exclusive with the ordinary procedures. When the conditions applicable to them change and may need to be converted into another procedure, the key depends on the degree of protection that the procedure can provide. A substantive interpretation should be made of the third sentence of article 285, paragraph 2, of the Code of Criminal Procedure, with compulsory medical decisions made incidentally in the ordinary course of procedure; only a conversion from mandatory medical procedure to ordinary procedure would be considered as a genuine conversion procedure, Occurs automatically, without having to reverse the program. In principle, the second instance procedure and the review procedure should be handled accordingly.