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危机后的中国面临着外部出口锐减及内部需求不足的问题,这是长期以来出口导向型及投资拉动型经济增长方式所导致的。文章着重从国民经济均衡的角度分析危机前中国经济内外失衡的原因及其持续性,提出应当通过提高人民币的国际地位和降低国内储蓄率、提高私人消费来缓解内外均衡的压力的建议,为我国未来调结构保增长提供理论依据。
After the crisis, China faced the problem of sharp drop in external exports and insufficient internal demand, which was caused by the long-standing export-oriented and investment-driven economic growth mode. This article focuses on analyzing the reasons and persistence of the internal and external imbalances in the Chinese economy before the crisis from the perspective of a balanced national economy and puts forward suggestions on how to ease the pressure of internal and external equilibrium by raising the international status of Renminbi and lowering the domestic savings rate and raising private consumption so as to provide our country Provide a theoretical basis for adjusting the growth of the structure in the future.