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思想政治工作的根本目的和成效就在于能够打通人的思想,影响与改变人的心理和行为。思想政治工作的影响力从性质上分有两个方面:一是权力性影响力,或叫强制性影响力;一是非权力影响力,或叫自然性影响力。权力性影响力是靠权力而产生的,被影响者的心理和行为主要表现为消极被动地服从。而非权力影响力,则由思想政治工作者自身的素质与行为所形成的,它主要取
The fundamental purpose and effect of ideological and political work lies in being able to open up people’s minds and influence and change people’s psychology and behavior. The influence of ideological and political work is qualitatively divided into two aspects: one is the power influence, or the mandatory influence; the other is the non-power influence or the natural influence. Power influence is generated by power, and the mentality and behavior of the affected person are mainly manifested as passive and passive obedience. Rather than the power of influence, by the ideological and political workers their own quality and behavior formed, it mainly take