4·12政变至7·15“分共”会议期间,中共为了挽救大革命的失败,采取了一系列措施,进行了不懈的努力,但由于历史的局限性和中共本身的不成熟,以及共产国际的一些错误指示和国民党右派退出革命阵营,轰轰烈烈的大革命最终还是失败了。考察这一期间中共策略,对于了解国共第一次合作为什么会破裂,大革命为什么会失败,中共为何走向工农武装割据、农村包围城市的道路具有重大意义。 During the coup between the CPC and the Chinese nation, the CPC adopted a series of measures to save the failure of the Great Revolution and made unremitting efforts. However, due to historical limitations and the immaturity of the CPC itself, as well as Some erroneous directives by the Comintern and the right-wing Kuomintang withdrawal from the revolutionary camp, the vigorous Great Revolution ended in failure. Examining the CCP’s strategy during this period is of great significance for understanding why the first KMT-Kuomintang cooperation broke down, why the Great Revolution failed, and why the CPC was on the path of armed war on agriculture and industry.