两宋时期,冷兵器制造技术和工艺、品质、性能大幅提高,火器在军事上的应用日益广泛,在此背景下,攻城技术与理论都得到了长足发展。宋代的攻城理论已经在很大程度上摆脱了前人的机械论和形而上学色彩,逐渐走上了一条更加理性、辩证的道路。其中,既有对以往攻城理论的思考、诠释,也有从大量具象的战例中凝练出抽象的战术思想,并对其进行系统论述,这些努力都是值得称道的。 During the Song and Song dynasties, the technology and technology of cold weapon manufacturing, quality and performance were greatly increased. The application of firearms in the military was increasingly widespread. In this context, the technology and theory of siege have made great strides. The siege theory in Song Dynasty has largely got rid of the mechanical and metaphysical features of its predecessors and gradually embarked on a more rational and dialectical path. Among them, both the thinking and interpretation of the past siege theory, as well as the abstraction of the abstract tactical thinking from a large number of concrete examples and the systematic discussion of them are all worthy of praise.