毛泽东艰苦奋斗思想是中国革 命实践的产物。井冈山斗争和万里 长征的伟大实践使这一思想初步确 立起来。1927年,毛泽东在井冈山建 立第一个红色根据地。当时由于国 民党反动派的封锁,加之根据地人 口少,产粮少,部队生活非常艰苦, 正是有毛泽东的正确引导和坚持与 人民同甘苦,才使红色根据地由小 变大,逐渐形成燎原之势。特别是经 过长征的伟大实践,使毛泽东进一 步看到了红军坚韧不拔的意志和百 折不回的革命精神。毛泽东第一次 使用“艰苦奋斗”这一科学概念是在 1936年12月,他在《中国革命战争 Mao Zedong’s hard-working ideology is a product of the practice of China’s revolution. The great practice of the Jinggangshan struggle and the Long March made this idea initially established. In 1927, Mao Zedong established the first red base in Jinggangshan. At that time, due to the blockade of the Kuomintang reactionaries and the fact that the base areas were small with less grain and the armed forces were living extremely hardships, it was exactly Mao Zedong’s correct guidance and persistence in working with the people to make the red base grow larger and larger and gradually form a prairie fire. In particular, following the great practice of the Long March, Mao Zedong further saw the gritty will of the Red Army and the never-ending revolutionary spirit. The scientific concept of Mao Zedong’s first use of “hard work” was in December 1936 when he was in the "Chinese Revolutionary War