自11-13世纪欧洲市民阶层诞生,其资产阶级性质的伦理观念,一直是历代作家热切关注的核心之一。意大利早期人文主义者薄伽丘,以其高超的艺术技巧和巨大的批判力量,指陈了新兴市民阶层的种种特征,尤其对于他们那既与传统相连又有所变异的伦理观念予以深刻透彻的展现。本着故事对照的写作原则,薄伽丘通过《十日谈》中几个与市民伦理观念相关的短篇小说作品,从婚恋伦理、荣誉伦理两个方面,传达出作家的伦理批判精神,体现了作家的敏锐性和前瞻性。 Since the birth of the European citizen class in the 11th-13th century, the bourgeois nature of ethics has always been one of the core concerns of writers of all ages. The early Italian humanist Boccaccio, with his superb artistic skills and great critical power, pointed out the features of the emerging public class, especially for their profound and ethical connotations of tradition and variation Show Based on the principle of the writing of the story, Boccaccio conveys the author’s ethical criticism from the aspects of the ethics of marriage and ethic of honor, through several short stories related to the ethical concepts of citizens in “Ten Days Talks” Writer’s sensitivity and foresight.