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一、沟栽密植 1.沟栽 葡萄采用定植沟栽植,定植沟应提早挖好,以使沟内土壤充分熟化,春栽地区在前一年秋季开挖,秋栽地区可在夏季开挖,一般要求为深0.8～1.0米,沟宽0.6～0.8米,长度可根据栽植面积大小灵活决定。定植沟的方向,篱架栽植南北走向,这样架面受光较好,棚架和篱棚架栽植以东西走向为主。沟内填充1/3有机肥、1/3作物秸秆、1/3熟土,充分搅匀。
First, the ditch planting close planting 1. Ditch planting grapes by planting ditch planting, planting ditch should dig well in advance to make the trench full of soil maturity, the spring planting area in the previous year autumn excavation, autumn planted areas in the summer excavation, General requirements for the depth of 0.8 to 1.0 meters, the width of 0.6 to 0.8 meters, the length of the planting area size can be flexible decision. The direction of planting ditch, fence planting north-south direction, so shelves light better, scaffolding and hedge pergola planting east-west oriented. Ditch filled with 1/3 organic fertilizer, 1/3 crop stalks, 1/3 cooked soil, stir well.