作为一种“时代文体” ,报告文学发生发展的根本原因在于特定社会文化生态的激发。言说报告文学将会终结 ,这是感情用事式的缺乏事实与理论支撑的臆说。新的世纪无限壮阔、无限丰富、无限复杂的社会现实存在 ,报告文学作家坚守关注国计民生、守望人类价值原则的高尚的文学精神 ,以及视觉文化时代 (“全媒时代”)纪实成为一种普遍的社会心理的受众因素等等 ,都使报告文学有可能成为新世纪一种强势文体。报告文学与纪实文学是两个内涵和外延差异甚著的范畴 ,不能简单地以纪实文学替代报告文学。 As a “style of the times”, the fundamental reason for the development of reportage lies in the stimulation of the specific social and cultural ecology. Saying that reportage is coming to an end is a myth that emotional engagement and lack of facts and theories support. The new century is infinitely rich, infinitely rich and infinitely complex. The reportage writers stick to the noble literary spirit of keeping a watch on the national economy and people’s livelihood and keeping a watchful eye on the principle of human values, and the documentary era of visual culture (the “media age”) has become a common reality The social psychology of the audience factors, etc., make the reportage may become a powerful new style of style. Reportage and documentary literature are two categories that have very different connotations and delineations. They can not simply substitute documentary literature for reportage.