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黄芩为唇形科多年生草本植物,以根入药,有抗菌消炎、降压利尿、解毒利胆等作用,也是一味常用中药。产于河北、辽宁、陕西、山东、内蒙古、黑龙江等省区,我国北方多数省区都可种植。 黄芩喜温暖,耐严寒,地下部可忍受-30℃的低温;耐旱怕涝,在排水不良或多雨地区种植,生长不良,容易引起烂根。 一、种植方法 黄芩主要用种子繁殖,也可用扦插和分根繁殖。
Scutellaria for the labiatae perennial herbs to root medicine, antibacterial anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive diuretic, detoxification and gallbladder and other functions, but also blindly commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. Produced in Hebei, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and other provinces and autonomous regions, most of the northern provinces of our country can be planted. Scutellaria hi warm, cold-resistant, the ground can withstand -30 ℃ low temperature; drought-resistant waterlogging, poor drainage or rainy areas planted poor growth, easily lead to rotten roots. First, the cultivation method Scutellaria mainly used for seed breeding, cutting and rooting can also be used to reproduce.