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块菌是一类非常名贵,营养丰富,价格昂贵的食药两用真菌。在欧洲、澳洲、北美洲、亚洲和我国各地都有大量的分布。山西是我国最早发现的块菌分布地区。栎树、椴树、榛树松树、杨树、柳树、板栗等块菌的共生植物种类,在全省范围内都有分布。山西的棕壤土等土壤条件以及气候类型等自然条件也很适合块菌生息繁衍。发挥我省森林资源优势,开发块菌资源,扩大林下经济,增加农民收入,是我省山区致富的一个很好的新途径。
Truffles is a class of very expensive, nutritious, expensive food and drug fungi. In Europe, Australia, North America, Asia and throughout our country have a large number of distribution. Shanxi is the earliest found truffle distribution in China. Oak tree, lime tree, hazel pine, poplar, willow, chestnut and other truffles symbiotic plant species, are distributed in the province. Soil conditions such as brown earth in Shanxi and climate types and other natural conditions are also very suitable for truffles to live and multiply. It is a good new way for our province to get rich in forests by giving play to the superiority of forest resources in our province, developing the resources of truffles, expanding the economy under the trees and increasing the incomes of peasants.