预习是学生课前的一种自主学习活动,是学生自己摸索、自己动脑、自己理解的过程,也是培养学生自学能力的有效途径。而提高学生的自学能力正是语文教学的重要任务之一。因此,在语文教学过程中,教师必须重视对学生预习方法的指导,让学生养成良好的预习习惯,以提高其自主学习的能力。 Preview is a kind of autonomous learning activities before class, is the process of students exploring their own brains, their own understanding, but also an effective way to develop students self-learning ability. To improve students’ self-learning ability is one of the important tasks of Chinese teaching. Therefore, in the process of Chinese teaching, teachers must pay attention to the guidance of the students’ preparation methods so that students can develop good preparation habits to improve their self-learning ability.