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目的了解蓬莱市居民户加碘食用盐食用状况,为开展碘缺乏病综合干预防治提供依据。方法根据《全国碘盐监测方案(试行)》,采用横断面调查,随机抽取9个乡镇36个村288户居民的食用盐进行碘含量检测。结果碘盐覆盖率为99.7%,居民户合格碘盐食用率为94.4%。结论蓬莱市碘盐覆盖率和居民户合格碘盐食用率总体上已达标,但非碘盐和不合格碘盐冲击市场的问题仍在,应加强监督监测,保证碘缺乏病防治的持续和长效性。
Objective To understand the consumption of iodized table salt by residents in Penglai City and provide the basis for the prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders. Methods According to “National Iodized Salt Surveillance Program (Trial)”, a cross-sectional survey was conducted to detect the iodine content of 288 households from 36 villages in 9 townships randomly. Results The coverage of iodized salt was 99.7%, and the consumption rate of qualified iodized salt of household was 94.4%. Conclusion The coverage rate of iodized salt and the rate of qualified iodized salt in the household in Penglai have generally reached the standard. However, non-iodized salt and unqualified iodized salt are still in the market. The supervision and monitoring should be strengthened to ensure the sustained and long-term prevention and control of iodine deficiency Validity.