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1、前言日本的锻造业,在产量上处于世界的高水平。在过去的五年里,钢材总产量的增长几乎是停滞的,但是,如图1所示,钢的模锻件的产量却是一直上升的,呈现极为繁荣的景象。其中近60%是汽车上的零件,而且这个比率在这五年里没有变化。这说明除景气的汽车业以外,其它各业的增加也是显著的。锻造行业的这种兴旺景况实在令人高兴。但是技术的研究开发力量又处在什么水平呢?
1, Foreword Japan’s forging industry, in terms of output, is at a high level in the world. Over the past five years, the total steel output growth has been almost stagnant. However, as shown in Figure 1, the output of steel forgings has been on the rise with a very prosperous picture. Nearly 60% of them are parts on cars, and the ratio has not changed in these five years. This shows that in addition to the booming auto industry, the increase in other industries is also significant. Forging industry such prosperity is really happy. However, the technology research and development strength at what level?