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氯胺酮麻醉是小儿颌面外科常用麻醉方法之一,也是我院唇裂修复的主要麻醉方法;因其给药方便,诱导迅速,镇痛效果好,故在临床上广为采用。我院目1976年以来已应用氯胺酮麻醉做小儿颌面外科手术1500余例,取得满意效果,其中氯胺酮静脉麻醉给药优点更为突出。现从我院1985年4月～88年6月的病历中,随机抽样255例唇裂修复氯胺酮静脉麻醉,加以总结分析。
Ketamine anesthesia is one of the commonly used anesthesia methods for maxillofacial surgery in children. It is also the main method of anesthesia for the repair of cleft lip in our hospital. Because of its convenient administration, rapid induction and good analgesic effect, ketamine is widely used clinically. Since 1976, ketamine anesthesia has been used in our hospital for pediatric maxillofacial surgery more than 1,500 cases, and achieved satisfactory results, of which ketamine intravenous anesthesia administration advantages are more prominent. From our hospital from April 1985 to June 1988 in the medical records, a random sample of 255 cases of cleft lip repair ketamine intravenous anesthesia, to be summarized and analyzed.