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从经济学性质上说,医疗卫生服务是“具有社会公益性的经济私人品”。在这一基本认识的前提下,针对我国医疗卫生服务体制中存在的问题,必须形成有效的激励机制,让各类主体具有实现改革目标的内在动力。当前我国医疗卫生服务体制改革所要达到的主要目标是:满足同我国经济发展水平相适应的全社会医疗保障标准,尽可能保持消费者更大的选择权,使医疗卫生体制具有提高效率的内在动力,加快涉及医药卫生的政府机构的横向整合。
From an economic point of view, health care services are “private and private goods with social welfare”. Under this basic understanding, in order to solve the existing problems in China’s medical and health service system, we must form an effective incentive mechanism so that all kinds of agents have the intrinsic motivation to achieve the goal of reform. At present, the main goals to be reached in the reform of medical and health service system in our country are to meet the standards of medical insurance for the entire society that meet the economic development level of our country, to maintain consumers’ greater choice as far as possible and to make the medical and health system have the intrinsic motivation to improve efficiency , To speed up the horizontal integration of government agencies involved in medical and health care.