物理是一门以实验为基础的学科,实验在物理教学中具有十分重要的作用。各种类型的物理实验,具体形象地展示了物理知识的形成和发展过程,为学生的学习提供了丰富的感观材料,强化了学生的感知,丰富了学生头脑,促进了学生发智力的发展。同时,实验过程也培养了学生动手实践能力,强化了对知识的理解和记忆。 Physics is an experiment-based discipline, and experiments play an important role in physics teaching. Various types of physical experiments show the formation and development of physical knowledge in concrete forms, which provide rich sensory materials for students ’learning, reinforce students’ perceptions, enrich students ’minds and promote the development of students’ intelligence . At the same time, the experimental process also cultivates students’ hands-on ability and strengthens understanding and memory of knowledge.