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本文从文体学的角度分析和欣赏G.M.Hopkins的经典无题十四行诗No worst,there is none。结合诗人背景和诗歌的创作背景,根据文体即前景化的理论基础,从变异和过度规则两个大的方面进行分析。变异方面具体从语音、语相、句法、词汇和语义五方面来分析,过度规则方面主要从韵律和句法两方面来分析,深刻挖掘了诗人选择文体的独特用心和由此带来的文体效果。
This article analyzes and appreciates G.M.Hopkins’s classic Untitled Sonnets No worst, there is none from a stylistic point of view. According to the creative background of poet background and poem, according to the stylistic theory of foregrounding, this paper analyzes two major aspects: variation and excessive rules. Variants are analyzed from five aspects: phonetics, speech, syntax, vocabulary and semantics. Excess rules are mainly analyzed from prosody and syntactic aspects, and profound excavated the unique intention of the poet’s choice of style and the resulting stylistic effect.