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怎样使中国现当代文学走向世界文学讲台?这个问题一直困扰着从事中国文学的教师,尤其是在海外从事中国文学教学的同行们:究竟是通过中国现当代文学这一窗口来看当代的中国社会和文化,还是通过中国作家的创作意识来看其作品对世界文学的影响和贡献,或是两者皆有?本文以韩少功的《马桥词典》作为个案文本,分析阐释作者如何探索集体传记文学的书写问题,试图论证《马桥词典》作为一部关于集体传记的元小说在当代叙事学上的创新。
How to make Chinese modern and contemporary literature go to the world literature platform? This question has plagued the teachers engaged in Chinese literature, especially those engaged in the teaching of Chinese literature overseas. What is the contemporary Chinese society through the window of Chinese modern and contemporary literature? And culture, or through the creative awareness of Chinese writers to see their works on the impact and contribution to world literature, or both? In this paper, Han Shaogong’s “Maqiao Dictionary” as a case study text, analyze and explain how the author explores the literature of collective biographies In order to demonstrate the innovation of “Maqiao Dictionary” as a meta-biographical novel about contemporary narratology.