山东省枣庄市的煤炭、水泥、化工、纺织、建材业是经济发展的支柱。自上世纪90年代开始,随着市场经济体制的逐步确立,枣庄市以建立现代企业制度为目标,以明晰产权制度改革为重点,开始了企业的改革改制,改制面一度在98%以上。但是,因改制不彻底等原因影响,多数企业仍资不抵债,生产经营陷入困境,停产关闭、职工下 Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, coal, cement, chemicals, textiles, building materials industry is the backbone of economic development. Since the 1990s, with the gradual establishment of a market economy system, Zaozhuang City has taken the establishment of a modern enterprise system as its goal, focused on the reform of the property rights system and started the reform and restructuring of enterprises. The reform was once at above 98%. However, due to incomplete restructuring and other reasons, most enterprises are still insolvent, production and operation in trouble, stop production shut down, employees