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世界上万事万物都不是孤立存在的,它们互相依存,互相制约,互相影响,有着这样那样的联系。因果联系就是事物多种联系的其中一种,是客观世界的现象普遍相互依存的形式之一。马克思主义认为,任何现象的产生,都有着一定的原因,而“结果就是原因的表现”。因果联系在客观世界中是普遍存在的,已为哲学界所重视并作了不少研究,涉及到因果联系的诸方面。本文只集中讨论因果联系的复杂性。
Everything in the world does not exist in isolation. They depend on each other, restrict each other, influence each other, and have such links. Causality is one of the many connections of things and one of the forms of universal interdependence of phenomena in the objective world. Marxism holds that any phenomenon has its own causes, and “the result is the manifestation of the cause.” The causal relationship is ubiquitous in the objective world. It has been valued by the philosophical community and many studies have been made on various aspects of causality. This article focuses only on the complexity of causal connections.