作为一种重要的学习策略和一种行之有效的教学形式,培养学生的自主学习能力是英语课程改革关注的一个焦点,也是提高英语教学质量的必经途径之一。本文从英语教学的现状与困惑着手,提出了英语教学中自主学习的必要性,及自主学习的概念;文中还阐述了英语教学中的自主学习模式,探讨了在英语教学中如何培养学生的自主学习的能力,最后又提出了在实践操作中所遇到的问题及反思。 As an important learning strategy and an effective teaching method, cultivating students’ autonomous learning ability is one of the focuses of the English curriculum reform and one of the necessary ways to improve the quality of English teaching. This article starts with the status quo and confusion of English teaching, puts forward the necessity of autonomous learning in English teaching, and the concept of self-learning. It also expounds the autonomous learning model in English teaching and discusses how to cultivate students’ autonomy in English teaching. The ability to learn, and finally put forward the problems encountered in practice and reflection.