第一,由于迄今为止的社会主义国家,革命胜利前,经济发展都比较落后,革命胜利后,也还不可能在短期内根本改变社会经济和文化科学落后的状况。因此,需要有一个较长的时间来发展物质生产,建立强大的社会经济基础。就我国而言,原来是一个经济落后的大国。封建社会的历史长达两干多年,近百年来,又遭受帝国主义的野蛮掠夺和封建官僚的残酷统治,我国没有经历资本主义的独立的充分发展的阶段,我们的社会主义制度是从半封建半殖民地的 First, since the socialist countries so far have not yet achieved economic development before the victory of the revolution and after the victory of the revolution, it is still impossible to fundamentally change the backwardness of the socio-economic and cultural sciences in the short term. Therefore, it takes a long time to develop material production and establish a strong socio-economic foundation. For our part, it turns out to be an economically backward country. The history of the feudal society has lasted for many years. In the past century or so, it has suffered from brutal imperialist plunder and brutal rule by feudal bureaucrats. Our country has not experienced the stage of full development of the independence of capitalism. Our socialist system is from semi-feudal half Colonial