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所谓猝死,一般是指日常健康人在极短时间内死亡,多数情况是从发病到死亡的时间在24小时之内。猝死的实况从剖检所见,根据东京都监察医务院二年(1985～1986)的调查,15岁以上心血管系统疾病发病较多,特别是40岁以上这种倾向更明显,且缺血性心脏病的比重较高。总之,心血管系统疾病男女占总数的63.7%,值得注意的是以缺血性心脏疾患居多,主动脉瘤破裂也随着年龄而增加。其他的心脏疾病有高血压性心脏肥大、特发性心肌病、心肌炎、心瓣膜病等。
The so-called sudden death, usually refers to the daily healthy people died within a very short period of time, in most cases from onset to death within 24 hours. Sudden death from the autopsy findings, according to the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Surveillance two years (1985 ~ 1986) survey, more than 15 years of age cardiovascular disease more, especially 40 years of age is more obvious and the tendency of ischemia A higher proportion of sexually transmitted diseases. In short, cardiovascular disease accounted for 63.7% of the total number of men and women, it is noteworthy that the majority of ischemic heart disease, ruptured aortic aneurysm also increases with age. Other heart diseases are hypertensive cardiac hypertrophy, idiopathic cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, valvular heart disease and so on.