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近年来,公众舆论在维护个体权利,揭露事实真相,表达民情民意,监督司法机关公正执法等方面起着越来越重要的作用。然而,也出现了舆论影响司法审判等负面影响。舆论监督是公众表达自由的宪法权利,而审判权独立也同样在宪法中予以规定。舆论自由与司法独立在维护人权和社会公正上具有共同的价值追求,然而两者却存在着张性。司法独立让位于舆论审判并非常态,应当加快相关司法制度的建设和舆论媒体监督的立法。
In recent years, public opinion plays an increasingly important role in safeguarding individual rights, exposing the truth, expressing public opinion and public opinion, and supervising the just law enforcement of judicial organs. However, the negative impact of public opinion on judicial adjudication also appeared. Public opinion supervision is the public’s constitutional right to express freedom, and the independence of judicial power is also stipulated in the constitution. Public opinion freedom and judicial independence have common pursuit of value in the protection of human rights and social justice, however, there is tension in both. The independence of judiciary gives way to public opinion trials and is not a normal one. We should speed up the construction of the relevant judicial system and the legislation of media supervision by public opinion.