任何一种语言都会受其他语言一定的影响,语言都有充分的吸收功能,这种功能在很多场合比较明显地表现于语汇上,哈萨克语也不例外。在各种因素的合力作用下,在哈萨克语中也产生了一批又一批的外来词。因此,可以说,对一个语言中的借词进行研究,不仅具有语言学的意义,而且还具有社会学、历史学的意义。本课题运用社会语言学 Any one language will be affected by other languages ​​to some extent, the language has a full absorption function, this feature is more obvious in many occasions in the vocabulary, Kazakh is no exception. In the combined effect of various factors, a batch of foreign words have also emerged in the Kazakh language. Therefore, it can be said that studying the loanwords in a language not only has linguistic meanings, but also has sociological and historical significance. This topic uses sociolinguistics