当前,我国的国民经济正处于持续并且快速发展的状态当中,这就使得我国开始大幅度增加对能源及重要矿产品的需求量。然而实际上我国的能源供应能力在一定程度上受到了资源条件的限制,迅速减少的重要矿产储量及日益下降的产能,造成我国不断增加铝、铜、铁、石油以及一些初级产品的进口量。这一背景下,矿产品贸易无疑会对我国当代经济产生越来越大的影响。 At present, our country’s national economy is in a state of sustained and rapid development, which has led our country to start substantially increasing the demand for energy and important mineral products. However, in fact, China’s energy supply capacity is limited to some extent by the resource conditions. The rapidly decreasing important mineral reserves and declining production capacity have caused China’s import of aluminum, copper, iron and petroleum as well as some primary products. Against this background, the trade in mineral products will undoubtedly have a greater and greater impact on the contemporary economy in our country.