《花间集序》是有词以来的第一篇词论。自它问世一千多年以来,学者们对之展开了广泛的研究并取得了令人瞩目的成就。但是其中也存在关于序文中个别词句的解读、《花间集》的命名缘由以及序文所表达的词学思想的争议。有鉴于此,有必要对现有研究成果进行回顾和反思,以推动今后《花间集序》以及《花间集》乃至整个词学研究的进展和深化。 “Flower arrangement” is the first word theory since the word. For more than a thousand years since its publication, scholars have conducted extensive research and achieved remarkable achievements. However, there are also some controversies about the interpretation of the individual words and expressions in the preface, the naming reasons of the “Huajianji” and the thought of Ci-poems expressed in the preface. In view of this, it is necessary to review and reflect on the existing research results in order to promote the progress and deepening of the research on “flower arrangement” and “flower collection” and even the whole word study in the future.