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GMS次区域合作依地缘政治、经济关系而建立,获得次区域范围内的经济利益和非经济领域的合作是其合作的主要收益。自1992年建立以来,GMS次区域合作在合作形式、机制建设、对外贸易、投资、国际大通道建设、公共卫生、生态环境、禁毒等方面取得了显著的成效,但是其合作程度仍然是相当低的。通过前期构建的次区域合作均衡模型对其进行实证研究得出了相同的结论,中国要发挥主导作用就必须加快实现产业转型。只有增加区域内产业互补性,并通过贸易和其他领域的合作增大彼此利益,朝着实现区域一体化的梦想才能实现。
GMS subregional cooperation is based on geopolitical and economic relations and the establishment of sub-regional economic cooperation and non-economic cooperation is the main benefit of their cooperation. Since it was established in 1992, the GMS sub-regional cooperation has achieved remarkable results in the forms of cooperation, mechanism construction, foreign trade, investment, construction of major international corridors, public health, ecological environment and anti-drug but its cooperation is still quite low of. Empirical study on the sub-regional cooperation equilibrium model constructed in the previous stage leads to the same conclusion. China must speed up the industrial transformation if it plays a leading role. Only by increasing industrial complementarities in the region and by increasing cooperation with each other in trade and other fields can their mutual interests be enhanced and the dream of achieving regional integration realized.