倾销是一种不公平的竞争手段,在客观上会对进口国国内产业造成一定的损害或威胁。所以,反倾销作为GATT和世界贸易组织认定和许可的贸易保护措施,是国际通行的保护国内产业的手段,也是用来对付不公平竞争的必要工具。近20多年来,我国频频遭受国外的歧视性反倾销,这些反倾销不过是借反倾销之名,行贸易保护主义之实。认清国外对我国产品反倾销指控的本质和成因,采取相应对策,已成为我国企业进一步拓宽国际市场的当务之急。 Dumping is an unfair means of competition that will objectively damage or threaten the domestic industries in the importing country. Therefore, anti-dumping as a trade protection measure recognized and licensed by the GATT and the World Trade Organization is an internationally accepted means of protecting the domestic industry and an essential tool for tackling unfair competition. In the past two decades or so, our country has been subjected to discriminatory anti-dumping cases abroad frequently. However, these anti-dumping measures are only based on the name of anti-dumping measures and are in line with the realities of trade protectionism. A clear understanding of the nature and cause of the anti-dumping allegations made by foreign countries against our products and the corresponding countermeasures have become urgent tasks for our country’s enterprises to further broaden the international market.