目前,在相当一部分人武(专武)干部和广大民兵中,缺乏战争动员的基本知识和技能。后备军是未来战争动员的主要对象。和平时期主要靠训练来提高动员能力。在后备军训练中,战争动员无疑应该成为不可缺少的重要课题。要努力通过对动员科目的训练,使后备军官兵拓宽知识领域,掌握战争动员的一般规律,并作为行动的指南,从而能动地做好民兵工作和动员准备工作。因此,在后备军训练中很有必要合理安排(该增的要增,该补的要补)动员方面的训练任务,形成科学的 At present, among a considerable number of cadres (monopoly armed forces) and the general militia, there is a lack of basic knowledge and skills for the mobilization of war. The reserve army is the main target of mobilization in the future war. In peacetime, training is mainly to improve mobilization. In the reserve army training, the mobilization of war undoubtedly should become an indispensable and important issue. Efforts should be made to broaden the field of knowledge of reserve officers and soldiers and grasp the general laws governing the mobilization of war by training the mobilized subjects so as to guide the operation so that the militia can be mobilized and preparations can be mobilized. Therefore, it is necessary in the reserve army training to reasonably arrange the training tasks for the mobilization (to be added to the increase and supplement to the supplement) to form a scientific