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“资本”的由来讨论“资本”的词源,并不仅仅具有语言学上的意义。每个词语产生与演绎的历史进程背后,是它所指向的概念内涵本身的变化沿革,更反映着每个时代社会结构的特征。比如:“资本”在宋代文献中开始出现,一定是与当时商品经济的繁荣和人们对资本的重视分不开的。同时也表明,“资本”无论在语言上还是内涵上都并非是舶来品,中国的资本发展史同样由来已久。
The discussion of the origin of “capital” from the origin of “capital” does not only have linguistic meanings. Behind the historical process of the production and deduction of each word is the evolution of the concept connotation itself and the characteristics of the social structure of each era. For example: “Capital ” began to appear in the literature of the Song Dynasty, and it must be related to the prosperity of the commodity economy and people’s emphasis on capital. At the same time, it also shows that “capital” is neither a linguistic nor a connotation as a foreign product, and China’s history of capital development also has a long history.