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目的来源于“珠海市WHO健康城市指标体系基线调查”项目组的前期基线问卷调查,主要目的是调查珠海市居民亚健康的现状及危险因素。方法随机抽取珠海市居民进行现场问卷调查,亚健康的确定采用南方医科大学自制的亚健康评定量表(SHMSV1.0)。结果珠海市居民的亚健康发生率为67.56%。女性亚健康发生率高于男性;年龄在35~45岁范围内的居民亚健康发生率最高。不同文化程度、收入、职业和个人行为生活方式(每周锻炼次数)亚健康发生率有差别。结论珠海市居民亚健康的发生与性别、年龄、文化程度、收入、职业和个人行为生活方式(锻炼次数、膳食结构)有关。
The purpose is derived from the pre-baseline questionnaire survey conducted by the “Zhuhai WHO Healthy City Indicator Baseline Survey” project team to investigate the status quo and risk factors of sub-health among residents in Zhuhai. Methods A random sample of residents in Zhuhai City was used to conduct a questionnaire survey. Sub-health was determined by SHMSV1.0, a self-made sub-health assessment scale of Southern Medical University. Results Sub-health prevalence of residents in Zhuhai was 67.56%. The incidence of sub-health among women is higher than that of men. The highest incidence of sub-health is among residents aged 35-45. There is a difference in the prevalence of sub-health among different education levels, income, professional and personal behavior (number of weekly exercises). Conclusion The occurrence of sub-health among residents in Zhuhai is related to sex, age, education, income, occupation and personal lifestyle (number of exercise and diet).