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肾上腺皮质癌侵犯下腔静脉引起阻塞很少见,文献中只有6例报导。通常经尸检得到确认,作者报导1例如下:患者女性,28岁,腹胀、右腰部疼痛和小腿浮肿1个月。查体:腹水、肝大、上腹和腰静脉曲张伴有凹陷性水肿,无男性化表现。ALT 1,380IU(正常10~40IU),AST680IU(正常10~40IU),凝血酶原时间18秒(正常12秒),胸片正常。超声示右肾上腺肿瘤,下腔静脉肝段阻塞到右心房水平。血清肾上腺皮质激素:可的松在上午8时大于1,000μM)正常580±
Infringement of the inferior vena cava caused by adrenocortical carcinoma is rare, and only 6 cases have been reported in the literature. Usually confirmed by autopsy, the authors reported 1 as follows: female patient, 28 years old, abdominal distention, right lower back pain and calf edema for 1 month. Physical examination: ascites, hepatomegaly, upper abdomen and lumbar varices with sag edema, without masculinity. ALT 1,380 IU (normal 10 ~ 40 IU), AST680 IU (normal 10 ~ 40 IU), prothrombin time 18 seconds (normal 12 seconds), chest X-ray is normal. Ultrasound showed right adrenal tumors and the inferior vena cava segment was obstructed to the right atrium level. Serum adrenocorticotropic hormone: cortisone greater than 1,000 μM at 8 am) normal 580±