铁路车站根据业务性质、运量大小及技术作业需要设置以下主要设备:到发线;调车线;牵出线;机车运转整各线、车辆站修线及救援列车停留线、大型养路机械停留线;通信、信号、联锁、闭塞设备;区段站编组站根据作业需要,分别修建简易驼峰、非机械化驼峰、机械化驼峰、半自动化驼峰或自动化驼峰,以及车辆减速器、减速顶等调速设备;调车作业繁忙的车站,设置站场扩音对讲设备、货运票据和调车作业通知单传递装置,车场内两线路间应用砂石填平(不得高于道床),并设排水和高架照明设备,车场间设通道:办理货物装卸作业的车站,应有货物装卸线,根 Railway stations according to the nature of the business, traffic volume and technical operations need to set up the following major equipment: to send the line; shunting line; pulling line; locomotive running the entire line, station repair and rescue train stop line, large maintenance machinery line According to the operational needs, the marshalling station of the station station respectively constructs simplified hump, non-mechanized hump, mechanized hump, semi-automated hump or automatic hump, and vehicle speed reducer, deceleration top and other speed control devices ; Bus shunting busy stations, the station set up PA intercom equipment, shipping notes and shunting work notice delivery device, the yard line between sand and gravel (not higher than the track bed), and set drainage and overhead Lighting equipment, parking spaces between the channel: handling cargo handling station, there should be cargo handling line, root