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该文对大足石刻半边寺1号窟“佛道合一”摩崖造像的内容、年代、经典依据及背景等进行了初步考证,认为该窟具有石窟艺术、宗教、民俗、历史等多方面的研究价值。造像佛道合一,又非佛、道教主并坐,而是“菩萨”级的并坐,是大足石刻“三教合一”造像中独具特色的重要环节和组成部分。左壁“长生保命天尊”造像可证以剑阁鹤鸣山唐代“长生保命天尊”造像为“全国道教造像中的孤例”之说不确,更可见大足宋代“长生保命天尊”造像之珍贵及其造像的延续性。造像内容和背景反映了当时民众的“三教合一”信仰习俗及其造像祈福求长寿,消灾避凶,祈求神灵救苦救难的功利性。
This paper conducts a preliminary textual research on the content, age, classic basis and background of Cave Cliff No.1 in Dabu Rock Carving Temple, saying that the cave has the features of grotto art, religion, folk custom and history Research value. It is a combination of Buddhism and Taoism, not a Buddhism and Taoist master. It is a “Buddha” grade sitting and is an important and unique part in the statues of Dazu Rock Carvings and “Three Religions Oneness.” The left wall “life-long life statue ” statues may prove Jiangyong Heming Hill Tang Dynasty “life-long life statue ” statue as “national Taoist statues in the case of ” is not true, Longevity life spirits “” the preciousness of statues and the continuation of their statues. The content and background of the images reflect the utilitarian nature of the “three religions, one religious belief and the blessing of their idols” seeking longevity, eliminating disasters and avoiding fierce evils and pray for the gods to save the victims.