论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨个性化体位干预矫正孕晚期枕后位的有效性。方法将220例枕后位产妇,随机分为对照组和观察组各110例。观察组采用个性化体位干预即同侧侧俯卧位(向胎儿脊柱同侧侧俯卧位)结合上身前倾位矫正枕后位,对照组则采用自由体位。结果观察组自然分娩率为93.64%,显著优于对照组;活跃期、第二产程时间分别为(3.25±1.38)h和(31.14±23.72)min,短于对照组(均P<0.01)。结论个性化体位干预纠正枕后位,方法简单、安全,有效提高自然分娩率,明显减轻产妇痛苦,提高患者满意度。
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of personalized posture intervention to correct posterior position of posterior occiput. Methods 220 cases of post-occipital maternal were randomly divided into control group and observation group of 110 cases. In the observation group, individualized position intervention, ie, the ipsilateral lateral prone position (prone position to the ipsilateral side of the fetus spine), was combined with the anterior posterior position of the anterior posterior pillow, and the control group was placed in free position. Results The rate of spontaneous delivery in the observation group was 93.64%, which was significantly better than that in the control group. The duration of active and second stage of labor was (3.25 ± 1.38) h and (31.14 ± 23.72) min, respectively, shorter than that of the control group (all P <0.01). Conclusions Personalized posture intervention can correct the posterior occiput posterior position, and the method is simple and safe. It can effectively increase the rate of natural childbirth, reduce the maternal pain and improve patient satisfaction.