邓小平经济思想的现代意义体现在三个方面:第一,他明确肯定经济改革要以市场为取向,有着科学的认识论基点;第二,他从认识论的角度揭示了传统计划体制的内在弊端;第三,关于如何推进经济改革的深化,他以政治家的胆略和智慧,给我们留下了宝贵的思想遗产。 The modern significance of Deng Xiaoping’s economic thinking is reflected in three aspects. First, he explicitly affirmed that economic reform should take the market as its orientation and have a scientific epistemological basis. Second, he revealed the inherent shortcomings of the traditional planning system from the perspective of epistemology. Third, on how to push forward the deepening of economic reform, he has left us a valuable legacy of ideology with the courage and wisdom of politicians.