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随着开滦集团采煤活动的开展,唐山已经形成了近230 km2的采空塌陷区,控制城市空间的衰退及塌陷区的治理成为了唐山这个转型城市的核心问题。文章分析了唐山南部塌陷区的现状及特征,以生态重建为指导思想,阐述了南湖塌陷区的生态治理及旅游开发规划,为今后的唐山建设提出了宝贵意见。
With the commencement of Kailuan Group’s coal mining activities, Tangshan has formed a nearly 230 km2 mined-out subsidence area. Controlling the decline of urban space and the control of subsidence areas has become a core issue in Tangshan’s transitional city. This paper analyzes the status quo and characteristics of the subsidence area in southern Tangshan. Taking ecological reconstruction as the guiding ideology, this article elaborates the ecological management and tourism development planning of the subsidence area in Nanhu and provides valuable suggestions for the future construction of Tangshan.