荣辱观都是历史与现实的统一。两千多年来,中华民族的荣辱观在不同时代的具体表现有所不同,但始终赓续不绝。考其原因,在于中国历史上荣辱观的教化系统、传承系统的有效性。中国历史上荣辱观教化的国家训导系统、榜样示范系统、制度保障系统、日常化育系统、宗教警戒系统相互补充,构成了比较完整的道德教化机制。 The concept of honor and disgrace is the unity of history and reality. Over the past two thousand years, the Chinese nation’s concept of honor and disgrace has varied in different times but has not stopped growing. The reason for this is that the education system of honor and disgrace in Chinese history and the effectiveness of the system of inheritance. The national guidance system, model demonstration system, system support system, daily education system and religious warning system complement each other in the history of Chinese honor and disgrace, and formed a relatively complete moral education mechanism.