社会主义的伦理文化建设是一项艰巨的理论任务和现实任务。其中有许多需要探索的问题,这就要求我们有明确的方向、正确的方法和科学的态度。在近年兴起的“文化热”中,有这样一种论点,认为我们“必须从‘五四’重新开始”,实行道德“重建”或道德“转轨”。这就直接涉及到有关社会主义伦理文化建设的一系列重大理论问题。本文就以下三个重要的原则问题提出自己的看法。 The construction of socialist ethics and culture is a difficult theoretical task and a realistic one. There are many problems that need to be explored, which requires us to have a clear direction, a correct method and a scientific attitude. In the “cultural boom” that has arisen in recent years, there is such an argument that we must “resume from the May Fourth Movement” and carry out the moral “reconstruction” or moral “transition.” This directly involves a series of major theoretical issues concerning the construction of socialist ethical culture. This article presents my own views on the following three important principles.