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中国古代诗歌在语言构成上的一个重要特点是横向延展,而不同于散文和西方诗歌常见的纵向线性延伸。这使得诗歌语言成为一种“面”型语言,这种特点之所以在中国古代诗歌中表现得最为典型,根本的原因在于汉语是最不重视句子的关系框架的“流块语言”;同时也与古代诗歌的题材有一定关系——模山范水客观上要求语言的横向延展,近体诗与山水诗实乃异名同体。“面”型语言的进一步发展,就形成为一种气化的语义场,成为“场”型语言。
An Important Feature of Chinese Ancient Poetry in the Formation of Language is Its Horizontal Extension but Different from the Longitudinal Linear Extension of Prose and Western Poetry. This makes the poetic language become a “surface ” type of language, the reason why this feature is most typical in ancient Chinese poetry, the fundamental reason is that Chinese is the most do not pay attention to the relationship between the sentence frame “flow block language ”At the same time, it also has some relations with the theme of ancient poetry - Fan Mountain Fan Shui objectively requires the horizontal extension of language, poetry and poetry landscape poetry is different. The further development of the “noodle” type language has become a gasified semantic field and has become a “field” type of language.