经党中央批准,中共中央宣传部拟定的《爱国主义教育实施纲要》指出:“要通过中国历史特别是近代史、现代史的教育,使人们了解中华民族自强不息、百折不挠的发展历程,了解我国各族人民对人类文明的卓越贡献,了解我国历史的重大事件和著名人物,了解中国人民反对外来侵略和压迫, With the approval of the Party Central Committee, the Outline for the Implementation of Patriotism Education formulated by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee pointed out: "Through the education of Chinese history, especially modern history and modern history, people should be encouraged to understand the history of self-improvement and perseverance of the Chinese nation, Ethnic people’s outstanding contributions to human civilization, major events and famous figures who understand our history, understand the Chinese people’s opposition to foreign aggression and oppression,